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Pinback button for N.A.A.C.P. Legal Defense Fund anti-lynching campaign

Creator Name

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National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

Cultural Context

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American

Date

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20th century

About the work

Curationist LogoCurationist Object Description
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) and the Legal Defense Fund (LDF) held campaigns against lynching throughout the first half of the twentieth century. Their work toward anti-lynching laws was in reaction to laws enacted after the Civil War that left African Americans unprotected from harm by others. Loose interpretations of federal and state laws by white individuals primarily in the American South led to violent acts under the guise of pro-slavery justice. When this "justice" started to take place in the legal system, many African Americans were sentenced to death for misdemeanor charges or allegedly committing crimes. The LDF began to address the legality of capital punishment in southern states as "justice" mimicked that of earlier mob violence. This pin helped to demonstrate and support the LDF's cause to uphold racial justice in America.

Work Cited

“Lynching in America: Confronting the Legacy of Racial Terror.” 3rd, ed., Lynching in America, Equal Justice Initiative, 2017, https://lynchinginamerica.eji.org/report/. Accessed 28 Aug. 2022.
National Museum of African American History and Culture Object Description
A blue and white circular pinback button. The top half reads "STOP LYNCHING" in white on blue background; the lower half reads "N.A.A.C.P. / LEGAL DEFENSE FUND" in blue on a white background.

Work details

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Title

Pinback button for N.A.A.C.P. Legal Defense Fund anti-lynching campaign

Creator

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National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, American, founded 1909, Created by;
NAACP Legal Defense and Education Fund, Inc., American, founded 1940, Subject of

Worktype

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Pin-back button
buttons (information artifacts); Buttons (information artifacts)

Cultural Context

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American
African Americans

Material

metal, plastic and ink on paper

Dimensions

Diameter: 3/4 in. (1.9 cm)

Technique

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Language

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English

Date

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20th century
1940s

Provenance

Credit Line: Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture, Gift from Dawn Simon Spears and Alvin Spears, Sr.

Style Period

--

Rights

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CC0
CC0

Inscription

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Location

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Subjects

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Activism; Black people
African American; Hate crimes; Law; Lynching; Politics; Anti-Lynching Movement; Law; Lynching; Hate crimes; Politics

Topic

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Abolition and Women's Rights

Curationist Metadata Contributors

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Christina Stone

All Works in Curationist’s archives can be reproduced and used freely. How to attribute this Work:

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Pinback button for N.A.A.C.P. Legal Defense Fund anti-lynching campaign, 1940s. Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture. The NAACP and LDF fought to put an end to a world where African Americans lived everyday in fear, experiencing torture and humiliation through mob violence and lynching. CC0.

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