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Metamorphosis of a Small Emperor Moth

Creator Name

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Dorothea Maria Graff;
Maria Sibylla Merian

Cultural Context

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German

Date

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Creation: 17th century

About the Work

Curationist LogoCurationist Object Description
Born into an elite family, Maria Sibylla Merian was a German naturalist well-known for her botanical and insect illustrations. She spent her youth studying insects, and went on to produce a series containing detailed drawings of insect metamorphosis. She is thought to be one of the first people to document the full life cycle of butterflies. As did many early modern artists, Merian oversaw a workshop of apprentices, including her daughters, one of whom may have illustrated this depiction of the peacock butterfly’s life cycle. From 1799 to 1801, Merian traveled through Dutch Suriname with permission from the Dutch West India company, documenting animal and plant species. Merian is known as the first European woman to undertake such a voyage. She drew on the knowledge of Indigenous and enslaved African people in Suriname, part of the larger colonial appropriation of the botanical knowledge of colonized people.
Rijksmuseum Object Description
Tak met zoete kers met de metamorfose van een rups naar een vlinder.

Work details

"--" = no data available
Curationist Logo= Curationist added metadata

Title

Metamorphosis of a Small Emperor Moth

Creator

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Dorothea Maria Graff (link to bio), Illustrator; Painter, attributed to;
Maria Sibylla Merian (link to bio), workshop of
Merian, Maria Sibylla;
Gsell, Dorothea Maria;
Merian, Maria Sibylla, draughtsman, tekenaar;
Gsell, Dorothea Maria, draughtsman, tekenaar

Worktype

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Illustration; Botanical illustration; Scientific illustration; Biological illustration
drawing; tekening

Cultural Context

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German

Material

parchment (animal material); perkament; watercolor (paint); waterverf; gouache (paint); gouache (waterverf)

Dimensions

height: 192mm;
hoogte: 192mm;
width: 155mm;
breedte: 155mm

Technique

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Drawing; Watercolor

Language

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Date

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Creation: 17th century
Expression creation: fourth quarter 17th century, vierde kwart 17e eeuw, first quarter 18th century, eerste kwart 18e eeuw, second quarter 18th century, tweede kwart 18e eeuw

Provenance

…; from the dealer Bernard Houthakker, fl. 200, to the museum (L. 2228), 1946

Style Period

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Rights

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Public Domain;
CC0
Public Domain Mark 1.0; CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0)

Inscription

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Location

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Subjects

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Descriptive Topic: Nature, Botany, Plants, Cherry tree, Leaf, Biology, Animals, Entomology, Chrysalis, Egg, Biological life cycle
fruits: cherry; insects: cocoon; insects: caterpillar; insects: butterfly

Topic

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Curationist Contributors

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Jessica Gengler; Reina Gattuso

Related Content

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Part of: Women Artists, the Enlightenment, and Extraction

All Works in Curationist’s archives can be reproduced and used freely. How to attribute this Work:

Dorothea Maria Graff, Lifecycle of the night peacock butterfly, after 1679. Rijksmuseum. Dorothea Maria Gsell (Graff), Maria Sibylla Merian’s daughter, may have created this watercolor and pencil depiction of the peacock butterfly’s life cycle. Public Domain.

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